250! That will be the number of our Fourth of July celebration next year. This year it has been 249 years since thirteen united colonies claimed their independence from the British Crown. As you may know, the Declaration of Independence was signed at Independence Hall, Pennsylvania, on July 4, 1776.
Cartoonist Roz Chast celebrates that momentous day in a different way. Her June 19, 2023, New Yorker magazine cover is explosive! She imagines shopping for novelty fireworks in a store of her own wild imagination.
Friendship Ender
Lawsuit
Huge Rent Increase
Pointless Rage
Shingles
Root Canal
Sense of Doom
Red Tape
Guilt Bomb
Fireworks in St. Augustine, Florida, 2025
July 4th celebrations usually involve fireworks, but they also evoke memories of such celebrations in my childhood, often without a blaze of colorful bursts. Even in our Mennonite household, where our religious beliefs included non-resistance to war (commonly called pacifism), we had a toy cap gun with small percussive caps. When fired, the caps simulated a gunshot, emitting a small waft of smoke with a gaseous smell, like sulphur.
Our small metal gun had no revolving chamber, so the caps were fired one by one.
I don’t know where our toy gun came from or who bought it, but the use of guns, except for hunting game, was forbidden. My first memoir, Mennonite Daughter re-creates a scene with my mother reacting strongly to my choice at a fabric store in Lancaster:
Excerpt from Chapter 12
Usually, my sisters and I were allowed to buy any dress material we wanted, within reason. I knew solid bright red was out of the question and probably purple, too — my favorites. On one shopping spree at Mohr’s Fabrics [Lancaster] when I was thirteen, I spotted a pretty, multi-colored repeat pattern on a black background. I pulled the bolt out of the stack for Mom to admire:
“Look at this!” I chirped, propping the heavy cotton roll on the edge of the display table.
Mom inspected the material with squinty eyes and gasped, “Don’t you see there are guns!”
Now it was my turn to narrow my eyes. “Guns?” I had to peer closer. Yes, you could imagine that those tiny figures on black fabric were shaped like guns.
In principle, guns were forbidden in the Mennonite church. Our household had a little cap gun, which we outfitted with rolls of red ribbon with little black dots of ammunition for the fourth of July, but, otherwise, men in our church family used guns only for hunting deer, pheasants, and other game. Using guns to kill people, even during warfare, was strictly forbidden.
My mother, father and others of the past generation would be aghast at widespread gun violence today. They would find school shootings incomprehensible. In their day, hitting another child on the playground or sticking chewing gum under their desks was considered a punishable offense. I’m glad my parents are not alive to witness the senseless bloodshed that happens regularly in American schools these days. And I’m beyond distraught when the news shouts another incident of carnage. Fortunately, there are ways to channel efforts to address this issue.
Barbara Kingsolver, most recently the author of Pulitzer-prize winning Demon Copperhead, says this about her own expression of social justice: “I think of ‘activism’ as a simple action meant to secure a specific result: for this purpose, I go to school board meetings, I vote, I donate money, and occasionally fire off an op-ed piece.”
Your Turn
How does your family celebrate the Fourth of July? What are your childhood memories of the holiday?
How are you responding to the pervasive gun violence, especially in schools? Have you become an activist?
I spend July 4 in a high state of anxiety and mourning for what this country has lost. As for guns, my parents owned no guns, and my dad had a no-handguns sticker on our kitchen door, which was not popular among the village folk. When I was working for the University System of New Hampshire, I had to go through active-shooter training. Talk about surreal! There were basically three responses we average employees could make to a madman with an automatic weapon and plenty of ammo. The first was run out of the building. If our escape route was blocked, then we should hide. If we couldn't hide, we might as well try to fight back and disarm the shooter, 'cause we're all gonna die anyway. Unreal . . .
@Marian, what a fantastic 4th of July memory!
I don’t know if you’re aware, but @Denyse Allen and I are gathering stories about the 1976 US Bicentennial, and I’d love you to join us over there and maybe share some of your memories from that historic year!
Every story is welcome as we seek to encourage folks everywhere to tell their own memories and personal histories.
Check it out: https://open.substack.com/pub/bicentennialmemoryproject